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Items matching castles taken from Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)







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castles: A fortified defensive building or structure. Strictly speaking, a castle was also a home, whereas a fort was purely defensive, but I have used castle for any fortified place. A castle may also have had a dungeon or donjon, a sort of prison for offenders and captured soldiers.

Synonyms: fort, keep, garrison

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Old England: A Pictorial Museum of Regal, Ecclesiastical, Baronial, municipal and Popular Antiquities, Charles Knight (1791 – 1873) London, Charles Knight and Co., Ludgate Street, First Edition, 1845, two volumes, folio, pp. viii, 392; vi, 386, 24 chromoxylographs (incl. frontis.). Many wood-engraved text illustrations.

My copy has contemporary (worn) half-calf with gilt backs; there is some light foxing and dampstaining to the plates and margins of some leaves. Ref. Abbey, Life, 43; purchased D. & E Lake Toronto, 1992.

This book has been reprinted, but the reprint is out of print; you can search for a used copy on Amazon.

Some more of the images are online in much lower resolution scans at New York Public Library, as reprinted in a later book.

I have typed in the index to the book so that you can ask me for other scans if you like.

There is also a very incomplete transcription if you want to read the actual book!

The book starts with Druidical and Prehistoric remains and continues on to have Castles, Manors and stately homes, Churches, Abbeys and Cathedrals and much more.

Charles Knight also produced an illustrated edition of the Works of Shakspere, as he spelt it.

There is an entry in the Nuttall Encyclopædia for Charles Knight.

Some of the engravings were done by the Dalziel brothers; I have some images from their autobiography, A Record of Work.

Contents

Volume I

Book I. Before the Conquest. [Fig. 1]

Chapter I. The British Period. [Fig. 80]

Chapter II. The Roman Period. [Fig. 189]

Chapter III. The Anglo-Saxon Period.

Book II. The Period From the Norman Conquest to the Death of King John. A.D. 1066—1216.

Chapter I. Regal and Baronial Antiquities.

Chapter II. Ecclesiastical Antiquities.

Chapter III. Popular Antiquities.

Book III. The Period From the Accession of Henry III. to the End of the Reign of Richard II. A.D. 1216—1399.

Chapter I. Regal and Baronial Antiquities. Fig. 814]

Chapter II. Ecclesiastical Antiquities.

Chapter III. Popular Antiquities.

Book IV. The Period From the Accession of Henry IV. to the End of the Reign of Richard III. A.D. 1399—1485. [Fig. 1150]

Chapter I. Regal and Baronial Antiquities.

Chapter II. Ecclesiastical Antiquities.

Chapter III. Popular Antiquities.

Although some of the images here are from Volume II, I plan to move them into their own darling little folder soon, and will make a second table of contents.

This book is online at archive.org, although the OCR has done a really bad job, and the scans are lower resolution and not cleaned up. But you could use it to request a specific image, and I will scan it for you if it’s not here yet.

830.—Beaumaris Castle

830.—Beaumaris Castle

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

Compare with the engraving in Woodward’s History of Wales.

Keywords: castles, towers, entrances, doors, ruins, views, wallpaper, backgrounds

Places shown: Beaumaris; Gwynedd; Wales

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

915.—Southampton Gate: North Front.

915.—Southampton Gate: North Front.

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

A castellated (fortified) tower with a cout of arms, various statues, and an arched entrance; a horse and cart are going through, and a man wearing a top hat pushes a barrow.

Keywords: castles, entrances, arches, carts

Places shown: Southampton; Hampshire; England

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

1274.—Moveable Towers of Archers, Cannon, etc.

1274.—Moveable Towers of Archers, Cannon, etc.

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

(Royal MS. 14 Edw. IV) “A few words by way of appendage to this part of our subject may here be devoted to the subject of our engravings, representing the storming of a fort (Fig. 1251), the siege of [...]

Keywords: battles, castles, weapons, siege engines, archery, soldiers

Places shown: none

Added: 2007-05-18

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

424.—Peverel Castle

424.—Peverel Castle

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

“One of the most grandly situated of castles is that of Peveril of the Peak (FIg. 424), built by a natural son of the Conquerer [i.e. a son of William the Conquerer], whose name it bars. This was some [...]

Keywords: castles, ruins, hills, animals, trees, houses, wallpaper, backgrounds, views

Places shown: Castleton; Derbyshire; England

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

423.—Clifford’s Tower, and Entrance to York Castle.

423.—Clifford’s Tower, and Entrance to York Castle.

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

Clifford’s Tower is the site of a 12th century massacre of 100 or so Jews probably as a result of the anti-semitic teaching of the Roman Catholic Church. It is the circular structure on the left of th [...]

Keywords: ruins, castles, towers, trees, people, backgrounds, wallpaper

Places shown: York; Yorkshire; England

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

926.—Arundel Castle

926.—Arundel Castle

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

In this wood engraving, the castle is in the middle distance, with someone squatting or perhaps sitting and fishing, in the foregroud to give a sense of scale. Arundel Castle (Fig. 926) has for many c [...]

Keywords: castles, battlements, views

Places shown: Arundel; Sussex; England

Added: 2008-08-03

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

33.—Carnbré Castle

33.—Carnbré Castle

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

There are two places called Carn Brae in Cornwall; one is the site of a medieval chapel and the other a castle. I think that this is the castle, near Redruth. “But there are many remarkable groups of [...]

Keywords: castles, ruins, rocks, hills, backgrounds, wallpaper

Places shown: Carnbrea; Cornwall; England

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

421.—Ludlow Castle

421.—Ludlow Castle

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

Ludlow was the capital of Wales in the 16th Century, and this 12th Century (or earlier) castle was the centre for administration. Today it is in ruins, having declined since the engraving was made, b [...]

Keywords: castles, towers, hills, trees, wallpaper, backgrounds

Places shown: Ludlow; Shropshire; England

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

399.—Norwich Castle

399.—Norwich Castle

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

“[...] Hugh Bigod, who had sworn that Henry had appointed Stephen his successor, was the first to hold out against the king in the Castle of Norwich, which his ancestor had built. Norwich was a regul [...]

Keywords: castles, people, trees, arches

Places shown: Norwich; Norfolk; England

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

869.—Attack on the Walls of a besieged Tower.

869.—Attack on the Walls of a besieged Tower.

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

The Cut shows two forms of the Battering-ram in use, for making breaches in the fortifications.

Keywords: castles, battles, weapons, siege engines, people

Places shown: none

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

832.—Harlech Castle

832.—Harlech Castle

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

An impressive castle built by Edward I in the 13th Century. There are more pictures of Harlech in Oman.

Keywords: castles, hills, water, towers, wallpaper, backgrounds, views

Places shown: Harlech; Gwynedd; Wales

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

2103.—Herstmonceaux Castle.

2103.—Herstmonceaux Castle.

Old England: A Pictorial Museum (1845)

There’s a modern photograph and also a Medieval Festival held each year. The castle is of brick and dates from 1415. The modern spelling is Herstmonceux, near Hailsham, East Sussex.

Keywords: castles, towers, bridges, entrances, creeper, people, animals, dogs

Places shown: Herstmonceaux; East Sussex; England

Added: 2005-12-20

Image status: public domain, hence royalty-free stock image; usage credit requested

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